Other spellings

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Word parts

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sterile + -ization or sterilize + -ation

Singular
sterilization

Plural
sterilizations

  1. (uncountable) Sterilization is the process of killing living microorganisms or making something free from bacteria.
  2. (uncountable) (medicine) Sterilization is a procedure to prevent an organism from reproducing permanently.
  3. (countable) An instance of a sterilization procedure.